Date

创建一个 JavaScript Date 实例,该实例呈现时间中的某个时刻。Date 对象则基于 Unix Time Stamp,即自1970年1月1日(UTC)起经过的毫秒数。

实例化Date对象

创建一个新Date对象的唯一方法是通过new 操作符:

let now = new Date();

只能将 Date 作为构造函数调用,才能实例化(instantiate) Date 对象:若将它作为常规函数调用(即不加 new 操作符),则将会返回一个字符串,而非 Date 对象。另外,不像其他的 JavaScript 对象类型,Date 对象没有字面量语法(literal syntax)。

语法

new Date();
new Date(value);
new Date(dateString);
new Date(year, monthIndex [, day [, hours [, minutes [, seconds [, milliseconds]]]]]);

参数

注意 参数monthIndex 是从“0”开始计算的,这就意味着一月份为“0”,十二月份为“11”。

注意:当Date作为构造函数调用并传入多个参数时,如果数值大于合理范围时(如月份为 13 或者分钟数为 70),相邻的数值会被调整。比如 new Date(2013, 13, 1)等于new Date(2014, 1, 1),它们都表示日期2014-02-01(注意月份是从0开始的)。其他数值也是类似,new Date(2013, 2, 1, 0, 70)等于new Date(2013, 2, 1, 1, 10),都表示同一个时间:2013-03-01T01:10:00

注意:当Date作为构造函数调用并传入多个参数时,所定义参数代表的是当地时间。如果需要使用世界协调时 UTC,使用 new Date(Date.UTC(...)) 和相同参数。

Date()构造函数有四种基本形式

没有参数

如果没有提供参数,那么新创建的Date对象表示实例化时刻的日期和时间。

Unix时间戳

value
一个 Unix 时间戳( Unix Time Stamp),它是一个整数值,表示自1970年1月1日00:00:00 UTC(the Unix epoch)以来的毫秒数,忽略了闰秒。请注意大多数 Unix 时间戳功能仅精确到最接近的秒。

时间戳字符串

dateString
表示日期的字符串值。该字符串应该能被 Date.parse() 正确方法识别(即符合  IETF-compliant RFC 2822 timestamps 或  version of ISO8601)。

注意: 由于浏览器之间的差异与不一致性,强烈不推荐使用Date构造函数来解析日期字符串 (或使用与其等价的Date.parse)。对 RFC 2822 格式的日期仅有约定俗称的支持。 对 ISO 8601 格式的支持中,仅有日期的串 (例如 "1970-01-01") 会被处理为 UTC 而不是本地时间,与其他格式的串的处理不同。

分别提供日期与时间的每一个成员

当至少提供了年份与月份时,这一形式的 Date() 返回的 Date 对象中的每一个成员都来自下列参数。没有提供的成员将使用最小可能值(对日期为1,其他为0)。

year
表示年份的整数值。 0到99会被映射至1900年至1999年,其它值代表实际年份。参见 示例
monthIndex
表示月份的整数值,从 0(1月)到 11(12月)。
day 可选
表示一个月中的第几天的整数值,从1开始。默认值为1。
hours 可选
表示一天中的小时数的整数值 (24小时制)。默认值为0(午夜)。
minutes 可选
表示一个完整时间(如 01:10:00)中的分钟部分的整数值。默认值为0。
seconds 可选
表示一个完整时间(如 01:10:00)中的秒部分的整数值。默认值为0。
milliseconds 可选
表示一个完整时间的毫秒部分的整数值。默认值为0。

简介

  • 如果没有输入任何参数,则Date的构造器会依据系统设置的当前时间来创建一个Date对象。
  • 如果提供了至少两个参数,其余的参数均会默认设置为 1(如果没有指定 day 参数)或者 0(如果没有指定 day 以外的参数)。
  • JavaScript的时间由世界标准时间(UTC)1970年1月1日开始,用毫秒计时,一天由 86,400,000 毫秒组成。Date 对象的范围是 -100,000,000 天至 100,000,000 天(等效的毫秒值)。
  • Date 对象为跨平台提供了统一的行为。时间属性可以在不同的系统中表示相同的时刻,而如果使用了本地时间对象,则反映当地的时间。
  • Date 对象支持多个处理 UTC 时间的方法,也相应地提供了应对当地时间的方法。UTC,也就是我们所说的格林威治时间,指的是time中的世界时间标准。而当地时间则是指执行JavaScript的客户端电脑所设置的时间。
  • 以一个函数的形式来调用 Date 对象(即不使用 new 操作符)会返回一个代表当前日期和时间的字符串。

属性

Date.prototype
允许为 Date 对象添加属性。
Date.length
Date.length 的值是 7。这是该构造函数可接受的参数个数。

方法

Date.now()
返回自 1970-1-1 00:00:00  UTC(世界标准时间)至今所经过的毫秒数。
Date.parse()
解析一个表示日期的字符串,并返回从 1970-1-1 00:00:00 所经过的毫秒数。

注意: 由于浏览器差异和不一致,强烈建议不要使用Date.parse解析字符串。

Date.UTC()
接受和构造函数最长形式的参数相同的参数(从2到7),并返回从 1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC 开始所经过的毫秒数。

JavaScript Date 实例

所有的 Date 实例都继承自 Date.prototype。修改 Date 构造函数的原型对象会影响到所有的 Date 实例。

Date.prototype 方法

Getter

Date.prototype.getDate()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的月份中的第几天(1-31)。
Date.prototype.getDay()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的星期中的第几天(0-6)。
Date.prototype.getFullYear()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的年份(四位数年份时返回四位数字)。
Date.prototype.getHours()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的小时(0-23)。
Date.prototype.getMilliseconds()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的毫秒(0-999)。
Date.prototype.getMinutes()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的分钟(0-59)。
Date.prototype.getMonth()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的月份(0-11)。
Date.prototype.getSeconds()
根据本地时间返回指定日期对象的秒数(0-59)。
Date.prototype.getTime()
返回从1970-1-1 00:00:00 UTC(协调世界时)到该日期经过的毫秒数,对于1970-1-1 00:00:00 UTC之前的时间返回负值。
Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset()
返回当前时区的时区偏移。
Date.prototype.getUTCDate()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象一个月的第几天(1-31).
Date.prototype.getUTCDay()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象一个星期的第几天(0-6).
Date.prototype.getUTCFullYear()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象所在的年份(4位数).
Date.prototype.getUTCHours()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象当前的小时(0-23).
Date.prototype.getUTCMilliseconds()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象的毫秒数(0-999).
Date.prototype.getUTCMinutes()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象的分钟数(0-59).
Date.prototype.getUTCMonth()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象的月份(0-11).
Date.prototype.getUTCSeconds()
根据世界时返回特定日期对象的秒数(0-59).
Date.prototype.getYear()
根据特定日期返回年份 (通常 2-3 位数). 使用  getFullYear() .

Setter

Date.prototype.setDate()
根据本地时间为指定的日期对象设置月份中的第几天。
Date.prototype.setFullYear()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置完整年份(四位数年份是四个数字)。
Date.prototype.setHours()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置小时数。
Date.prototype.setMilliseconds()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置毫秒数。
Date.prototype.setMinutes()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置分钟数。
Date.prototype.setMonth()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置月份。
Date.prototype.setSeconds()
根据本地时间为指定日期对象设置秒数。
Date.prototype.setTime()
通过指定从 1970-1-1 00:00:00 UTC 开始经过的毫秒数来设置日期对象的时间,对于早于 1970-1-1 00:00:00 UTC的时间可使用负值。
Date.prototype.setUTCDate()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中月份的一天 (1 ~ 31)。
Date.prototype.setUTCFullYear()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的年份(四位数字)。
Date.prototype.setUTCHours()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的小时 (0 ~ 23)。
Date.prototype.setUTCMilliseconds()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的毫秒 (0 ~ 999)。
Date.prototype.setUTCMinutes()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的分钟 (0 ~ 59)。
Date.prototype.setUTCMonth()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的月份 (0 ~ 11)。
Date.prototype.setUTCSeconds()
根据世界时设置 Date 对象中的秒钟 (0 ~ 59)。
Date.prototype.setYear()
setYear() 方法用于设置年份。请使用  setFullYear() 方法代替。

Conversion getter

Date.prototype.toDateString()
以人类易读(human-readable)的形式返回该日期对象日期部分的字符串。
Date.prototype.toISOString()
把一个日期转换为符合 ISO 8601 扩展格式的字符串。
Date.prototype.toJSON()
使用 toISOString() 返回一个表示该日期的字符串。为了在 JSON.stringify() 方法中使用。
Date.prototype.toGMTString()
返回一个基于 GMT (UT) 时区的字符串来表示该日期。请使用 toUTCString() 方法代替。
Date.prototype.toLocaleDateString()
返回一个表示该日期对象日期部分的字符串,该字符串格式与系统设置的地区关联(locality sensitive)。
Date.prototype.toLocaleFormat()
使用格式字符串将日期转换为字符串。
Date.prototype.toLocaleString()
返回一个表示该日期对象的字符串,该字符串与系统设置的地区关联(locality sensitive)。覆盖了 Object.prototype.toLocaleString() 方法。
Date.prototype.toLocaleTimeString()
返回一个表示该日期对象时间部分的字符串,该字符串格式与系统设置的地区关联(locality sensitive)。
Date.prototype.toSource()
返回一个与 Date等价的原始字符串对象,你可以使用这个值去生成一个新的对象。重写了  Object.prototype.toSource() 这个方法。
Date.prototype.toString()
返回一个表示该日期对象的字符串。覆盖了 Object.prototype.toString() 方法。
Date.prototype.toTimeString()
以人类易读格式返回日期对象时间部分的字符串。
Date.prototype.toUTCString()
把一个日期对象转换为一个以UTC时区计时的字符串。
Date.prototype.valueOf()
返回一个日期对象的原始值。覆盖了 Object.prototype.valueOf() 方法。

例子

>例子:创建一个日期对象的几种方法

下例展示了用来创建一个日期对象的多种方法。

注意: 由于浏览器差异和不一致性,强烈建议不要使用Date构造函数(和Date.parse,它们是等效的)解析日期字符串。

var today = new Date();
var birthday = new Date('December 17, 1995 03:24:00');
var birthday = new Date('1995-12-17T03:24:00');
var birthday = new Date(1995, 11, 17);
var birthday = new Date(1995, 11, 17, 3, 24, 0);

例子:将两位数年份映射为 1900 - 1999 年

为了创建和获取 0 到 99 之间的年份,应使用 Date.prototype.getFullYear() 方法。

var date = new Date(98, 1); // Sun Feb 01 1998 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (GMT)

// 已弃用的方法, 同样将 98 映射为 1998
date.setYear(98);           // Sun Feb 01 1998 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (GMT)

date.setFullYear(98);       // Sat Feb 01 0098 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (BST)

例子:计算经过的时间

下例展示了如何以毫秒精度计算两个日期对象的时间差:

由于不同日期、月份、年份长度的不同(日期长度不同来自夏令时的切换),使用大于秒、分钟、小时的单位表示经过的时间会遇到很多问题,在使用前需要经过详尽的调研。

// 使用 Date 对象
var start = Date.now();

// 调用一个消耗一定时间的方法:
doSomethingForALongTime();
var end = Date.now();
var elapsed = end - start; // 以毫秒计的运行时长
// 使用内建的创建方法
var start = new Date();

// 调用一个消耗一定时间的方法:
doSomethingForALongTime();
var end = new Date();
var elapsed = end.getTime() - start.getTime(); // 运行时间的毫秒值
// to test a function and get back its return
function printElapsedTime (fTest) {
    var nStartTime = Date.now(),
        vReturn = fTest(),
        nEndTime = Date.now();
    alert("Elapsed time: " + String(nEndTime - nStartTime) + " milliseconds"); 
    return vReturn;
}
yourFunctionReturn = printElapsedTime(yourFunction);

注意:在支持 Web Performance API 的高精细度(high-resolution)时间功能的浏览器中,Performance.now() 提供的所经过的时间比 Date.now() 更加可靠、精确。

获取自 Unix 起始时间以来经过的秒数

var seconds = Math.floor(Date.now() / 1000);

注意此处需要返回一个整数 (仅做除法得到的不是整数),并且需要返回实际已经经过的秒数(所以这里使用了Math.round()).

规范

规范版本 规范状态 注解
ECMAScript Latest Draft (ECMA-262)
Date
Draft
ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262)
Date
Standard
ECMAScript 5.1 (ECMA-262)
Date
Standard
ECMAScript 1st Edition (ECMA-262) Standard Initial definition. Implemented in JavaScript 1.1.

浏览器兼容性

Update compatibility data on GitHub
Desktop Mobile Server
Chrome Edge Firefox Internet Explorer Opera Safari Android webview Chrome for Android Firefox for Android Opera for Android Safari on iOS Samsung Internet Node.js
Date Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3
Notes
Full support 3
Notes
Notes The ISO8601 Date Format is not supported in Internet Explorer 8 or earlier.
Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
UTC Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getDate Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getDay Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getFullYear Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getHours Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getMilliseconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getMinutes Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getMonth Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getSeconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getTime Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getTimezoneOffset Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 5 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCDate Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCDay Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCFullYear Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCHours Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCMilliseconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCMinutes Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCMonth Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getUTCSeconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
getYear
Deprecated
Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
now Chrome Full support 5 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 3 IE Full support 9 Opera Full support 10.5 Safari Full support 4 WebView Android Full support Yes Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support Yes nodejs Full support Yes
parse Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
prototype Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1
Notes
Full support 1
Notes
Notes Prior to version 41, this has not been an ordinary object as specified in ES2015.
IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4
Notes
Full support 4
Notes
Notes Prior to version 41, this has not been an ordinary object as specified in ES2015.
Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setDate Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setFullYear Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setHours Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setMilliseconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setMinutes Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setMonth Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setSeconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setTime Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCDate Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCFullYear Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCHours Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCMilliseconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCMinutes Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCMonth Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setUTCSeconds Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
setYear
Deprecated
Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toDateString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 5.5 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toGMTString
Deprecated
Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toISOString Chrome Full support 3 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 9 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support ≤37 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toJSON Chrome Full support 3 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 8 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support ≤37 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toLocaleDateString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 5.5 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toLocaleFormat
Deprecated Non-standard
Chrome No support No Edge No support No Firefox No support 1.5 — 58 IE No support No Opera No support No Safari No support No WebView Android No support No Chrome Android No support No Firefox Android No support 4 — 58 Opera Android No support No Safari iOS No support No Samsung Internet Android No support No nodejs No support No
toLocaleString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toLocaleTimeString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 5.5 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toSource
Non-standard
Chrome No support No Edge No support No Firefox Full support 1 IE No support No Opera No support No Safari No support No WebView Android No support No Chrome Android No support No Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android No support No Safari iOS No support No Samsung Internet Android No support No nodejs No support No
toString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 3 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toTimeString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 5.5 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
toUTCString Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
valueOf Chrome Full support 1 Edge Full support 12 Firefox Full support 1 IE Full support 4 Opera Full support Yes Safari Full support Yes WebView Android Full support 1 Chrome Android Full support 18 Firefox Android Full support 4 Opera Android Full support Yes Safari iOS Full support Yes Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 nodejs Full support Yes
@@toPrimitive Chrome Full support 47 Edge Full support 15 Firefox Full support 44 IE No support No Opera Full support 34 Safari ? WebView Android Full support 47 Chrome Android Full support 47 Firefox Android Full support 44 Opera Android Full support 34 Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android Full support 5.0 nodejs Full support 6.0.0

Legend

Full support  
Full support
No support  
No support
Compatibility unknown  
Compatibility unknown
Non-standard. Expect poor cross-browser support.
Non-standard. Expect poor cross-browser support.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.
See implementation notes.
See implementation notes.