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Added in API level 1

Button

public class Button
extends TextView

java.lang.Object
↳	android.view.View
	↳	android.widget.TextView
		↳	android.widget.Button

Known Direct Subclasses

AppCompatButton, CompoundButton

Known Indirect Subclasses

AppCompatCheckBox, AppCompatRadioButton, CheckBox, RadioButton, Switch, SwitchCompat, ToggleButton

代表一个按钮小部件。用户可以按下按钮或点击按钮来执行操作。

活动中按钮的典型用法如下：

 public class MyActivity extends Activity {
     protected void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
         super.onCreate(icicle);

         setContentView(R.layout.content_layout_id);

         final Button button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_id);
         button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
             public void onClick(View v) {
                 // Perform action on click
             }
         });
     }
 }

但是，不要将OnClickListener应用于活动中的按钮，您可以使用android:onClick属性将方法分配给XML布局中的按钮。例如：

 <Button
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:layout_width="wrap_content"
     android:text="@string/self_destruct"
     android:onClick="selfDestruct" />

现在，当用户点击按钮时，Android系统会调用该活动的方法selfDestruct(View) 。为了使其发挥作用，该方法必须公开并接受View作为其唯一参数。例如：

 public void selfDestruct(View view) {
     // Kabloey
 }

传入该方法的 View是对被点击的小部件的引用。

Button style

每个按钮都使用系统的默认按钮背景进行设计，每个按钮的背景通常因设备而异，平台的版本也不同。如果您对默认按钮样式不满意，并且想要对其进行自定义以匹配应用程序的设计，则可以用state list drawable替换该按钮的背景图像。可绘制的状态列表是一种在XML中定义的可绘制资源，它根据按钮的当前状态更改其图像。一旦定义了可用XML绘制的状态列表，就可以将它应用于带有android:background属性的按钮。有关更多信息和示例，请参阅State List Drawable 。

请参阅 Buttons指南。

XML属性

见 Button Attributes ， TextView Attributes ， View Attributes

Summary

Inherited XML attributes

From class android.widget.TextView

`android:autoLink`	Controls whether links such as urls and email addresses are automatically found and converted to clickable links.
`android:autoText`	If set, specifies that this TextView has a textual input method and automatically corrects some common spelling errors.
`android:breakStrategy`	Break strategy (control over paragraph layout).
`android:bufferType`	Determines the minimum type that getText() will return.
`android:capitalize`	If set, specifies that this TextView has a textual input method and should automatically capitalize what the user types.
`android:cursorVisible`	Makes the cursor visible (the default) or invisible.
`android:digits`	If set, specifies that this TextView has a numeric input method and that these specific characters are the ones that it will accept.
`android:drawableBottom`	The drawable to be drawn below the text.
`android:drawableEnd`	The drawable to be drawn to the end of the text.
`android:drawableLeft`	The drawable to be drawn to the left of the text.
`android:drawablePadding`	The padding between the drawables and the text.
`android:drawableRight`	The drawable to be drawn to the right of the text.
`android:drawableStart`	The drawable to be drawn to the start of the text.
`android:drawableTint`	Tint to apply to the compound (left, top, etc.) drawables.
`android:drawableTintMode`	Blending mode used to apply the compound (left, top, etc.) drawables tint.
`android:drawableTop`	The drawable to be drawn above the text.
`android:editable`	If set, specifies that this TextView has an input method.
`android:editorExtras`	Reference to an `<input-extras>` XML resource containing additional data to supply to an input method, which is private to the implementation of the input method.
`android:elegantTextHeight`	Elegant text height, especially for less compacted complex script text.
`android:ellipsize`	If set, causes words that are longer than the view is wide to be ellipsized instead of broken in the middle.
`android:ems`	Makes the TextView be exactly this many ems wide.
`android:fontFamily`	Font family (named by string) for the text.
`android:fontFeatureSettings`	Font feature settings.
`android:freezesText`	If set, the text view will include its current complete text inside of its frozen icicle in addition to meta-data such as the current cursor position.
`android:gravity`	Specifies how to align the text by the view's x- and/or y-axis when the text is smaller than the view.
`android:height`	Makes the TextView be exactly this many pixels tall.
`android:hint`	Hint text to display when the text is empty.
`android:hyphenationFrequency`	Frequency of automatic hyphenation.
`android:imeActionId`	Supply a value for `EditorInfo.actionId` used when an input method is connected to the text view.
`android:imeActionLabel`	Supply a value for `EditorInfo.actionLabel` used when an input method is connected to the text view.
`android:imeOptions`	Additional features you can enable in an IME associated with an editor to improve the integration with your application.
`android:includeFontPadding`	Leave enough room for ascenders and descenders instead of using the font ascent and descent strictly.
`android:inputMethod`	If set, specifies that this TextView should use the specified input method (specified by fully-qualified class name).
`android:inputType`	The type of data being placed in a text field, used to help an input method decide how to let the user enter text.
`android:letterSpacing`	Text letter-spacing.
`android:lineSpacingExtra`	Extra spacing between lines of text.
`android:lineSpacingMultiplier`	Extra spacing between lines of text, as a multiplier.
`android:lines`	Makes the TextView be exactly this many lines tall.
`android:linksClickable`	If set to false, keeps the movement method from being set to the link movement method even if autoLink causes links to be found.
`android:marqueeRepeatLimit`	The number of times to repeat the marquee animation.
`android:maxEms`	Makes the TextView be at most this many ems wide.
`android:maxHeight`	Makes the TextView be at most this many pixels tall.
`android:maxLength`	Set an input filter to constrain the text length to the specified number.
`android:maxLines`	Makes the TextView be at most this many lines tall.
`android:maxWidth`	Makes the TextView be at most this many pixels wide.
`android:minEms`	Makes the TextView be at least this many ems wide.
`android:minHeight`	Makes the TextView be at least this many pixels tall.
`android:minLines`	Makes the TextView be at least this many lines tall.
`android:minWidth`	Makes the TextView be at least this many pixels wide.
`android:numeric`	If set, specifies that this TextView has a numeric input method.
`android:password`	Whether the characters of the field are displayed as password dots instead of themselves.
`android:phoneNumber`	If set, specifies that this TextView has a phone number input method.
`android:privateImeOptions`	An addition content type description to supply to the input method attached to the text view, which is private to the implementation of the input method.
`android:scrollHorizontally`	Whether the text is allowed to be wider than the view (and therefore can be scrolled horizontally).
`android:selectAllOnFocus`	If the text is selectable, select it all when the view takes focus.
`android:shadowColor`	Place a blurred shadow of text underneath the text, drawn with the specified color.
`android:shadowDx`	Horizontal offset of the text shadow.
`android:shadowDy`	Vertical offset of the text shadow.
`android:shadowRadius`	Blur radius of the text shadow.
`android:singleLine`	Constrains the text to a single horizontally scrolling line instead of letting it wrap onto multiple lines, and advances focus instead of inserting a newline when you press the enter key.
`android:text`	Text to display.
`android:textAllCaps`	Present the text in ALL CAPS.
`android:textAppearance`	Base text color, typeface, size, and style.
`android:textColor`	Text color.
`android:textColorHighlight`	Color of the text selection highlight.
`android:textColorHint`	Color of the hint text.
`android:textColorLink`	Text color for links.
`android:textIsSelectable`	Indicates that the content of a non-editable text can be selected.
`android:textScaleX`	Sets the horizontal scaling factor for the text.
`android:textSize`	Size of the text.
`android:textStyle`	Style (bold, italic, bolditalic) for the text.
`android:typeface`	Typeface (normal, sans, serif, monospace) for the text.
`android:width`	Makes the TextView be exactly this many pixels wide.

From class android.view.View

Inherited constants

From class android.view.View

Inherited fields

From class android.view.View

Public constructors
`Button(Context context)`
`Button(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)`
`Button(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr)`
`Button(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes)`

Public methods
`CharSequence`	`getAccessibilityClassName()` 返回此对象的类名称以用于辅助功能。

Inherited methods

From class android.widget.TextView

From class android.view.View

From class java.lang.Object

From interface android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener

From interface android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.Callback

From interface android.view.KeyEvent.Callback

From interface android.view.accessibility.AccessibilityEventSource

Public constructors

Button

Added in API level 1

Button (Context context)

Parameters
`context`	`Context`

Button

Added in API level 1

Button (Context context, 
                AttributeSet attrs)

Parameters
`context`	`Context`
`attrs`	`AttributeSet`

Button

Added in API level 1

Button (Context context, 
                AttributeSet attrs, 
                int defStyleAttr)

Parameters
`context`	`Context`
`attrs`	`AttributeSet`
`defStyleAttr`	`int`

Button

Added in API level 21

Button (Context context, 
                AttributeSet attrs, 
                int defStyleAttr, 
                int defStyleRes)

Parameters
`context`	`Context`
`attrs`	`AttributeSet`
`defStyleAttr`	`int`
`defStyleRes`	`int`

Public methods

getAccessibilityClassName

Added in API level 23

CharSequence getAccessibilityClassName ()

返回此对象的类名称以用于辅助功能。如果子类正在实现的东西应该被视为一个全新的视图类，当它被可访问性使用时，子类只应该覆盖这个子类，与它所源自的类无关。这用于填写AccessibilityNodeInfo.setClassName 。

Returns
`CharSequence`

Annotations

Interfaces

Classes

Enums

Exceptions

Most visited

Recently visited

Results for

Button

Button style

Summary

Inherited XML attributes

Inherited constants

Inherited fields

Public constructors

Public methods

Inherited methods

Public constructors

Button

Button

Button

Button

Public methods

getAccessibilityClassName